Transference is a phenomenon in which one seems to direct feelings or desires related to
an important figure in one’s life—such as a parent—toward someone who is not that
person. In the context of psychoanalysis and related forms of therapy, a patient is thought
to demonstrate transference when expressing feelings toward the professional that
appear to be based on the patient’s past feelings about someone else
 

Countertransference, a phenomenon originally described by Freud (1912/1958) in the
psychoanalytic psychology literature, is a term primarily applied to psychotherapy relationships,
referring to the therapist’s reactions, thoughts, and feelings about his or her patient based upon
unconscious conflicts stemming from past relationships and experiences. (Pickar, 2007)